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Khaotic Musings

Random musings on Linux and Free and Open Source Software.

Saturday 30 May 2009, 7:07 AM

Asus and Microsoft Smacking Netbook Linux? And You're Surprised?

Posted by conz

A few people have recently sent me links to articles, such as this one, here on ZDNet UK, which report that Asus and Microsoft are joining forces to reduce the demand for Linux in the netbook market. These correspondents claim surprise that Asus, which was just recently a booster for Linux on netbooks, should have now switched sides, and be seen to be backing Microsoft.

I can't say I share this surprise. At no point did Asus switch sides.

To Asus, Linux was nothing more than a means to an end; namely, find some mechanism to make a lower-cost, small-form-factor portable PC possible. Microsoft wouldn't come to the party, either on morphing Windows to fit such a small-form-factor device (Microsoft was instead pushing Vista up that Sisyphean hill at the time), nor on price ("What, drop the price on Windows to make a cheap laptop possible? Are you nuts?").

So, Asus did something clever: they reached for Linux, which they could morph into a viable desktop environment, suitable for something like the original Eee PC, and which would also reduce their product bill-of-materials by a substantial amount, by avoiding the OEM Windows licence fee.

The Asus Eee PC was a rocketing success, perhaps the most successful new PC launched this decade. So much for desktop Linux not being viable for the masses.

If Asus had had their way, however, they would have shipped with a customised and super-cheap version of Windows. They calculated that if they could make the Eee product a success, Microsoft would come kowtowing to them, rather than the traditional power relationship of mid-tier vendors like Asus kowtowing to Microsoft.

So yes, in short, Asus used Linux as leverage cluebat, to ensure that Microsoft came to the pricing party with Windows.

And, as you can tell, it worked.

Microsoft dropped the OEM price for XP by some (to them) alarming percentage. Even more damagingly, the success of the Eee, necessitating the resuscitation of Windows XP to fill a hole that Vista could not, seriously wrong-footed Microsoft in the process - so much so that it was probably the biggest single reason for Vista losing market momentum and becoming the perceived dud that it is now.

So, here we are today.

Asus has guaranteed access to cheap Windows. It's essentially making 'netbooks' at inflated (ie, notebook) prices - none of its netbooks since the 701 model sold at a lower price. So, what's Asus market-position difference between now and 18 months ago, when it, like Acer and any number of mid-tier PC makers were Microsoft's biggest boosters, shipping nothing but PCs running Windows? Not much. So, you see, Asus never switched sides.

In reality, firms like Asus (and Acer, et al) were never, ever, pro-Linux. I'm surprised that people thought they were.

In general, the less brand-name power a PC vendor has. the more pro-Microsoft it is, as it can bank on Microsoft's brand. This is why it's much easier for IBM and HP to be pro-Linux than Lenovo and Asus.

The Asus gameplan has worked out quite well. The only thing that can derail it now are real, low cost netbooks. You know, like the dozens coming on the market later this year, all running Linux or Android on ARM CPUs...

Comments on this post

bswiss

People should remember that ASUS has always been somewhat hostile to Linux. I first became aware of this a few years ago, from an article in which a Linux user tried to get ASUS to deal with a broken (due to being non standard-compliant) ethernet firmware in one of their motherboards. Their response boiled down to "It works under Windows, so stop bothering us about it; we don't care that you've figured-out the exact cause of the problem, we don't care that you've handed us the fix -- we don't support, or even understand, Linux. And we don't intend to."

Then after a while, they started licensing Splashtop to incorporate into their fancier motherboards, as a convenient feature/gimmick for those enthusiasts who couldn't bear to be cut off from the web while installing or tweaking Windows -- but in a way that not only provided limited functionality, but could only be configured, updated, etc, from a functioning Widows installation.

Then the revolutionary EeePC 701 came out; it did run Linux as its OS -- but it was from the beginning explicitly intended as a sort of cheap "toy computer" suitable chiefly for (in their own words) "schoolchildren and housewives", who didn't want and couldn't really use a "real computer". Of course, it didn't hurt that it also made a fine instrument for leveraging better terms out of Microsoft.

The run-away success of the EeePC surprised many (including ASUS), but between Microsoft's clever limitations on what UMPCs ("Ultra Mobile PCs", as they were called back then, but Microsoft called them ULCPs -- "Ultra Low-cost PCs") qualified for deep discount licensing, and ASUS's own disdain for Non-Windows OSs, their steady retreat from Linux back to the familiarity of Windows is disappointing, but hardly surprising. What is surprising is just how ready the IT press seems to be to swallow the blatant canard that this is somehow due to "consumer preference", when other, competing OEMs are finding that their Linux versions are capturing over 30% of their netbook sales.

Updated by bswiss on Jun 2, 2009 8:06 AM

conz
  • conz
  • Executive Management, Melbourne, Australia
  • Member since: January 2009

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